Active fund
Equity mutual funds
The manager decides portfolio construction and security selection for you. This can be useful, but only if the process and category fit are clear.
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Debt fund
Debt mutual funds
Professional management can make credit selection and duration management easier, but that does not remove rate risk or credit risk.
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Property platform
Real-estate funds and fractional routes
You are often outsourcing sourcing, underwriting, management, and exit handling. Fees, governance, and liquidity become central.
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Private vehicle
Private equity, venture, and angel structures
Manager selection matters heavily here because access, deal quality, fees, and exit timing can vary enormously.
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Gold wrapper
Gold funds
These are useful when you want fund-style access to gold and would rather outsource custody and operational handling than own physical metal.
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Decision test
When to avoid this route
If the product is expensive, vague, hard to exit, or impossible to explain in one paragraph, the management layer is probably adding friction rather than value.
See simpler pooled routes